2012考研英语同等学力英语词汇场景记忆法7
(6) 动词不定式、动名词、名词性从句做主语时,谓语动词用单数。 Early to bed and early to rise makes one healthy,wealthy and wise.(指“早睡早起”一件事) To work hard is necessary 努力工作是很必要的。 What I said and did is of no concern to you. 我所说的和所做的与你无关。 Reading three classical novels and making some social investigations are assignments for the students during the holiday. 学生假期的任务是读3本古典小说和做社会调查。(注意:指不同性质的两件事,谓语用复数 ) (7) many a,more than one + 单数可数名词,尽管表示复数意义,谓语仍用单数。 Many a student has made such a mistake. 很多学生都犯了这样的错误。 More than one stranger agrees with me. 不止一个陌生人同意我的看法。 [注意] 在“more + 复数名词 + than one”结构做主语时,谓语动词用复数。 More persons than one have been involved. 卷入其中的远不止一人。 (8) 由every ...and every ...;each ... and each...;no ... and no...;many a ...and many a ... 等连接的并列主语,谓语动词用单数。 Every man and every woman working here is getting along well with me. 在这工作的所有人和我相处得都很好。 No difficulty and no hardship has discouraged him. 没有什么困难或挫折可以打败他。 (9) 由 all of,most of,half of, a lot of,part of 等加名词构成的主语,谓语动词的数取决于该名词的单复数。 All of us are going to see the game. 我们所有人都去看电影。 All of his time was spent on gambling.他把所有时间都花在赌博上了。 Three-fourths of the people are illiterate.3/4的人都是文盲。 |