2016考研英语词汇必考词根:cur
词根:cur, course = to run流,跑 1.current 助记:cur(流)+ ent(形容词、名词后缀)→正在流过的事物→水流,思潮;当前的 释义:n.趋势;电流;水流;adj.现在的;最近的;流行的 举例: He must sell the house for the current market value. 他必须以目前的市价出售这座房子。 2.excursion 助记:ex(=out向外)+ cur(流,跑)+ sion(名词后缀)→跑出去→远足,短途旅行 释义:n.(尤指集体)远足;短途旅行,游览 举例: In Bermuda, Sam’s father took him on an excursion to a coral barrier. 在百慕大,萨姆的父亲带他去了一趟到珊瑚堤的短途旅行。 3.incur 助记:in(=into进入)+ cur(流,跑)→带进来某种结果→招致,引起 释义:vt.招致,引起;遭受 举例: The government had also incurred huge debts. 政府也已负债累累。 4.occur 助记:oc(=ob=towards朝着)+ cur(流,跑)→事情向……跑来→发生,出现 释义:vi.发生;出现;闪现 举例: If these drugs are stopped abruptly then some symptoms may occur. 如果突然停服这些药,则可能出现一些症状。 4.discourse 助记:dis(=apart分开)+ cur(流,跑)→跑开,绕着……跑→(围绕……)论述,交谈 释义:v.叙述;讨论;演说;n.论述,交谈 举例: Gates responds with a lengthy discourse on deployment strategy. 盖茨以一篇有关部署策略的鸿篇大论予以回应。 5.intercourse 助记:inter(在……之间)+ cur(流,跑)→在……之间跑来跑去的交流→往来,交流 释义:n.交流,交往,交际 举例: The magazine becomes a cultural medium of intercourse between the two peoples. 该杂志成为两民族间文化交流的媒介。 |