2015考研英语语言学选择题大突破（第十一套）

第十一套

1.　Modern linguistics differs from traditional grammar for it is mostly _________.

A. prescriptive　B. descriptive　 　C. subjective　D. Latin-based

2.　A linguist regards the changes in language and language use as ________.

A. abnormal　B. something to be feared C. natural D. unnatural

3.　Which of the following sounds is a voiced affricate?

A. [dV] B.[tF] C.[z]　D.[T]

4.　There are ___________morphemes in the word “disabled”?

A. one B. twoC. threeD. four

5.　In English， “dis-“ is called________?

A. a free morpheme B. a suffix　 C. an infixD. a prefix

6.　Black English is probably the most widespread and most familiar ____ variety of the English language.

A. regionalB. ethnic C. social　 D. lower class

7.　The pair of words “alive” and “dead” are _____________.

A. gradable antonyms B. complementary antonyms

C. relational opposites D. co-hyponyms

8.　____ belong(s) to the Indo-European language family.

A. EnglishB. German C. French　 D. All of them

9.　The sentence “Kids like apples” is a___________.

A.　two-place predicationB.　three-place predication

C.　no-place predication D.　one-place predication

10.　What is the construction of the sentence： “The baby smiled?”

A. subordinate B. coordinate　 　C. exocentric D. endocentric

1.　B　 2. C　3. A　 4. C　 5. D　 6. B　 7. B　8. D　9. A　10. C